About the Author
Lysa TerKeurst
Lysa TerKeurst is a #1 New York Times bestselling author and president of Proverbs 31 Ministries, a non-profit organization dedicated to bringing God’s Word to women everywhere. She is a trusted voice on faith, relationships, and emotional health, known for her vulnerable storytelling and biblical wisdom. Her notable works include the bestsellers "Forgiving What You Can't Forget," "It's Not Supposed to Be This Way," and "Uninvited," which have resonated with millions of readers worldwide. As a sought-after speaker, Lysa has inspired countless individuals through her books, online studies, and conferences. Her published works are available for purchase on Amazon, offering profound insights for personal and spiritual growth.
Forgiving What You Can't Forget
Chapter 1: Forgiveness, the Double-Edged Word
Overview
This chapter begins with a deeply personal recounting of the author's emotional devastation following a marital crisis, where she compares the pain to needing anesthesia for surgical wounds. She describes how the shock and heartbreak permeated every aspect of her life—from her children's struggles to her own health and finances—leading to a loss of identity marked by anxiety, panic attacks, and a pervasive darkness. Through vivid metaphors, she introduces the "soldiers of unforgiveness" as deceptive forces that masquerade as protectors but ultimately isolate and harm. The narrative then shifts to a reflective analogy from her college days, where staying in a parking lot out of protest symbolizes how holding onto offenses causes one to miss out on life's joys. The author redefines forgiveness not as a burdensome obligation but as a cooperative act with God's grace, emphasizing that it brings freedom without requiring reconciliation. She assures readers that this journey acknowledges their pain while offering a path to healing through truth, grace, and divine intervention.
The Emotional Aftermath of Betrayal
In the wake of her marriage's collapse, the author vividly portrays the all-encompassing nature of emotional pain. Each day brought new devastations—struggling children, failing health, financial chaos, and legal letters—that left her feeling unrecognizable. Her once-carefree spirit became clouded by anxiety and soul-blinding agony, transforming her outlook into one of cynicism and fear. Relationships felt like risks to manage rather than sources of joy, and even small irritations escalated into emotional chaos. This section captures the heaviness that settled in, illustrating how pain can distort one's perception of reality and erode the ability to experience authenticity in daily life.
The Masks of Unforgiveness
The author personifies the destructive forces that emerge from unresolved hurt as "soldiers of unforgiveness," each cloaked in deception. Cynicism disguises itself as a security guard, promising protection but stealing intimacy. Bitterness acts as a high court judge, demanding justice but sentencing the soul to isolation. Resentment poses as vindication, luring with the promise of retribution while trapping one in deeper pain. Delay offers comfort in replaying past hurts, yet it becomes a torture chamber without answers. Trust issues masquerade as vigilant investigators, choking out genuine connections. These metaphors reveal how these internal battles wage war on personal well-being and spiritual health, emphasizing their universal impact on anyone carrying pain.
A Parable of Missed Opportunities
Drawing from a college memory, the author shares a poignant story of choosing to stay in a sweltering parking lot during a beach trip to protest a minor offense. While her friends enjoyed the ocean and made memories, she remained alone, stewing in anger—a decision that only punished herself. This analogy serves as a powerful visual for how clinging to offenses leads to isolation and emotional darkness, blocking the beauty and freedom that lie beyond. It underscores that unforgiveness, even over small matters, can rob individuals of life's joys and reinforce a cycle of defeat, much like the soldiers of unforgiveness celebrating their victory.
Redefining the Path to Forgiveness
The author challenges common misconceptions about forgiveness, clarifying that it does not justify abuse, demand reconciliation, or diminish the validity of one's pain. Instead, she frames forgiveness as a journey fueled by God's grace and truth, where obedience to His instructions brings freedom. It involves untangling forgiveness from reconciliation, acknowledging that redemption is between an individual and God, while reunion requires mutual effort. The message is one of compassion, not accusation, offering truckloads of grace while upholding biblical truth to guide readers toward authentic healing without excusing wrongdoing.
The Power of Cooperation
Forgiveness is presented not as an act of human determination but as a cooperative process with God's work. The author explains that leaning into Jesus' sacrifice—His outstretched arms on the cross—allows His grace to flow through us, making forgiveness possible. This shift from self-effort to divine partnership removes the burden of mustering grit or fake feelings, highlighting that our role is to cooperate with what God has already accomplished. By embracing this perspective, individuals can move beyond the darkness of hiding in sin or retaliation, stepping into the light of redemption where forgiveness becomes a stunning revelation of Jesus' reality.
Embracing Redemption and Freedom
The chapter concludes by outlining the exchange at the heart of forgiveness: giving up the right to demand payment from those who hurt us and receiving the freedom to move forward. The author uses the imagery of a muddy pit transforming into fertile soil, where scattering words of forgiveness allows beauty to blossom. She acknowledges that emotions may linger, but forgiveness turns bitterness into eventual compassion. This process requires time, understanding, insight, divine intervention, and openness, inviting readers to journey together toward healing without pressure. The emphasis is on survival and reclaiming power from those who caused harm, ensuring that healing isn't dependent on others' changes.
Key Takeaways
- Emotional pain can be as debilitating as physical wounds, leading to identity loss and a darkened outlook on life.
- Unforgiveness manifests through deceptive "soldiers" like cynicism and bitterness, which isolate and harm rather than protect.
- Holding onto offenses, even minor ones, results in missed opportunities and reinforces isolation, as illustrated by the parking lot analogy.
- Forgiveness is not about excusing wrongs or forcing reconciliation but is a cooperative act with God's grace, rooted in redemption.
- True forgiveness involves giving up the demand for retribution and embracing freedom to move forward, transforming pain into compassion over time.
- The journey requires patience, divine intervention, and a shift from self-effort to leaning on Jesus' completed work for healing and peace.
If you like this summary, you probably also like these summaries...
Forgiving What You Can't Forget
Chapter 2: Welcome to the Table
Overview
This chapter opens with the author seated at a gray wooden table, a symbolic space where she and her colleagues grapple with the messy, real-life challenges of forgiveness. Through shared stories and personal reflections, the chapter explores how forgiveness isn't a detached spiritual concept but a lived experience that intersects with everyday pain, from minor grievances to profound tragedies. It acknowledges the deep resistance many feel toward forgiveness while offering biblical wisdom and personal insights to gently guide readers toward healing and freedom.
The Gathering of Hearts and Hurts
Around the gray table, a diverse group brings their unique struggles with unforgiveness. One friend confronts resurfaced pain when an ex-boyfriend gets engaged, revealing wounds she thought were healed. Another navigates the slow unraveling of a lifelong friendship, marked by difficult boundaries and silent goodbyes. In a heart-wrenching turn, one participant faces the sudden murder of his cousin, forcing the group to wrestle with forgiveness in the face of unimaginable loss. These stories highlight how unresolved hurt, whether from the past or present, can linger and shape our lives in unexpected ways.
Unpacking the Resistance to Forgiveness
The author delves into the common barriers that make forgiveness feel impossible for many. She lists relatable fears and hesitations, such as the worry that forgiving might invite repeated offense, or the desire to hold onto a grudge as a form of control in unfair situations. Other concerns include feeling that forgiveness minimizes the pain, dealing with unapologetic offenders, or fearing that it implies reopening unsafe relationships. This section validates these feelings as legitimate, emphasizing that the journey to forgiveness often begins by acknowledging the very real reasons we resist it.
Biblical Truths and Misconceptions
Turning to scripture, the chapter clarifies that forgiveness is a divine command rooted in God's mercy, not a cruel expectation. It dispels the myth of "forgive and forget," noting that while God promises to remember our sins no more, humans are called to release bitterness without necessarily erasing memories. The example of Jesus—who endured immense suffering to model forgiveness—shows that it's possible even in the most unjust circumstances. Importantly, the author stresses that forgiveness does not require tolerating abuse; instead, it can coexist with healthy boundaries and God's justice.
The Danger of Hyperspiritualizing Pain
Through a candid personal story, the author reveals how she once used spiritual language to mask unhealed pain, a coping mechanism her counselor called "hyperspiritualizing." Phrases like "I'm fine" or "God will make it right" can prevent true healing by denying the reality of hurt. This section encourages readers to strip away decorations and honestly assess their pain, as healing only comes when we stop replaying the past, minimizing trauma, or living in alternate realities. It's a call to face the stripped-down truth of our experiences with intentionality.
The Transformative Power of Forgiveness
Forgiveness is portrayed not as an added burden but as a life-giving exchange that frees us from resentment. When someone, empowered by God's Spirit, chooses to forgive despite deep hurt, it becomes a profound witness to the gospel's truth. Such moments arrest evil, bridge heaven and earth, and leave a lasting impact on all who witness them. The chapter concludes by reaffirming that forgiveness is possible and good, offering a seat at the table for every reader to begin their own journey toward freedom.
Key Takeaways
- Forgiveness is a personal and communal process that addresses real-life hurts, from everyday slights to severe traumas.
- Common resistances—like fear of repeated offense or lack of apology—are valid and should be acknowledged as part of the journey.
- Biblical forgiveness is a command of mercy, modeled by Jesus, but it doesn't require forgetting or tolerating abuse.
- Avoiding pain through "hyperspiritual" coping mechanisms can hinder healing; honesty about hurt is essential.
- Choosing forgiveness can transform pain into freedom, serving as powerful evidence of God's Spirit at work in our lives.
⚡ You're 2 chapters in and clearly committed to learning
Why stop now? Finish this book today and explore our entire library. Try it free for 7 days.
Forgiving What You Can't Forget
Chapter 3: Is This Even Survivable?
Overview
This chapter delves into the raw and often messy journey of grappling with deep emotional wounds, using a powerful personal story to illustrate how unresolved pain can trigger chaotic reactions. It explores the tension between the ideal of forgiveness and the reality of ongoing hurt, ultimately guiding the reader toward a path of self-empowerment and hope by shifting perspective and taking ownership of one's feelings.
The Unraveling Trigger
A seemingly ordinary day turns tumultuous when a minor incident pokes at unresolved pain from a broken marriage, causing a visceral reaction. The author describes feeling like a exposed nerve, where even slight triggers lead to explosive outbursts—screaming, slamming doors, and a public display that leaves her humiliated. This moment shatters any illusion of progress, highlighting how deep wounds can resurface without warning, transforming calm into chaos and leaving her questioning the survivability of her pain.
The Battle with Forgiveness
In the aftermath, the author confronts the gap between intellectual understanding of forgiveness and its practical application. She grapples with anger, feeling betrayed and trapped in a cycle of blame, where the offender's actions seem to dictate her emotional state. Writing in her journal, she rejects facile forgiveness quotes, expressing frustration that saying the "right words" hasn't healed her heart. This section underscores how pain projects outward, manifesting in various destructive behaviors—from numbing escapes to manipulative tendencies—and emphasizes that unforgiveness keeps hurt alive and active.
Taking Ownership of Pain
Here, the narrative shifts from blame to empowerment. The author argues that while others may cause pain, the resulting feelings are ours to manage. She rejects the notion that healing depends on the offender's actions, pointing out that waiting for apologies or restitution paralyzes progress. Instead, she encourages acknowledging pain and owning emotions as a first step to breaking free from the control that hurt holds. This mindset shift—from hopeless pursuit of external validation to hope-filled possibilities—is framed as essential for stopping the cycle of chaos.
Shifting Perspective to Hope
The author introduces the concept of "Resurrected Hope" (RH) as a new way to mark time, moving beyond the "Before Crisis" and "After Devastation" phases. She explains that what we look for shapes our perspective and reality, using the analogy of suddenly noticing a car model everywhere once we start seeking it. By consciously looking for evidence of hope—especially in places where it was lost—we can cultivate a new reality defined by healing rather than hurt. This multiplying effect of hope begins with small, intentional choices to focus on beauty and possibility.
Key Takeaways
- Unresolved pain often manifests as chaos, whether through external outbursts or internal turmoil, and forgiving isn't about ignoring hurt but reclaiming control.
- Owning your emotions is crucial; while others may cause pain, you hold the power to manage your responses and avoid letting blame dictate your life.
- Shifting perspective to actively seek hope can transform your reality, as what you focus on multiplies in your awareness, paving the way for healing.
- The journey from pain to "Resurrected Hope" starts with small steps, like acknowledging where hope was lost and choosing to look for it daily.
If you like this summary, you probably also like these summaries...
Forgiving What You Can't Forget
Chapter 4: How Is Forgiveness Even Possible When I Feel Like This?
Overview
Feeling emotionally and physically drained, the author questions how forgiveness can be possible when hurt feels overwhelming. In a counseling session, she discovers that healing isn't dependent on others showing remorse but is a personal choice she can make. This realization is underscored by biblical stories where miracles occurred through individual obedience, not external fairness. She engages in a powerful exercise using 3x5 cards to list specific hurts, covering each with a red felt square symbolizing Jesus' blood, which helps her acknowledge pain and experience moments of forgiveness without needing validation from others.
Forgiveness is framed as both a decisive act and an ongoing process. The author distinguishes between forgiving the facts of an offense and dealing with its lingering impacts, much like recovering from a car accident where the initial event is over, but triggers like a limp or emotional reactions persist. She shares how triggers, such as hearing a name, can reignite pain, leading her to mentally revisit the forgiveness exercise to prevent derailment. Over time, she reframes these triggers as opportunities for gradual healing rather than setbacks, recognizing that staggered emotional processing is a mercy that prevents overwhelm.
The physical toll of unresolved emotions becomes starkly clear when the author experiences a health crisis linked to trauma, illustrating how emotional wounds can manifest in the body. To navigate triggered feelings, she adopts mindful practices, using reflective questions and journaling to dissect emotions and gain clarity. Compassion emerges as a transformative tool when she views those who hurt her as fellow humans carrying their own pain, fostering empathy that eases the path to forgiveness. Each triggered moment presents a choice to halt cycles of hurt, and by repeatedly choosing forgiveness and leaning on Jesus' sacrifice, she gradually replaces darkness with healing light, emphasizing that this conscious practice contributes to personal and collective well-being.
The Counseling Session
The author arrives at her counselor Jim's office feeling emotionally and physically drained, questioning the purpose of the day's intensive session. She describes herself as unmotivated, tearful, and neglectful of self-care, symbolizing the heaviness of her hurt. When she expresses her inability to forgive because the offenders show no remorse, Jim surprises her by not shifting focus. Instead, he hands her 3x5 cards, asking if she desires healing. This moment highlights a pivotal shift: healing isn't contingent on others' actions but on her own choices.
Separating Healing from Others' Choices
Jim's approach challenges the author's belief that forgiveness requires fairness or repentance from others. She realizes that waiting for justice or acknowledgment from those who hurt her may never happen, and even if it did, it wouldn't erase the damage. This insight is reinforced during a trip to Israel, where she learns from a guide that Jesus performed only two recorded healing miracles in Jerusalem, both emphasizing personal obedience over external factors. The lame man at Bethesda and the blind man at Siloam were healed after following Jesus' instructions, independent of others' cooperation. This revelation underscores that her healing, like theirs, depends solely on her willingness to obey God's call to forgive.
The Forgiveness Exercise
Using the 3x5 cards, the author begins listing specific facts of the hurt she experienced, one per card. Jim guides her to place them on the floor and cover each with a red felt square, symbolizing Jesus' blood covering what her feelings cannot. As she verbalizes each offense—such as betrayal and broken vows—she experiences a "marked moment" of forgiveness. This practice allows her to acknowledge the pain without needing validation from others, restoring a sense of dignity. She emphasizes that forgiveness doesn't require fully restored feelings; it only demands willingness, with Jesus' sacrifice filling the gaps.
Forgiveness as Decision and Process
The author distinguishes between the decision to forgive the facts of an offense and the process of forgiving its ongoing impact. She uses an analogy of a car accident: forgiving the driver for the initial event (the decision) doesn't eliminate the long-term effects, like a limp or emotional triggers (the process). In her own life, she describes how triggers, such as hearing a friend's name, can reignite pain long after the initial forgiveness. This led her to repeat the forgiveness exercise for the impact, reinforcing that emotional healing is nonlinear and requires ongoing effort. She stresses that continued struggles don't invalidate the original decision; they simply highlight the need for patience in the process.
Navigating Triggers and Progress
In a personal example, the author shares how a casual mention of a friend's name triggered physical and emotional responses, despite having forgiven the initial offense. By mentally revisiting the forgiveness exercise—declaring forgiveness for the impact and invoking Jesus' blood—she prevented the trigger from derailing her relationship with her husband, Art. This illustrates how the process of forgiveness helps avoid entanglements in chaos and division. She acknowledges that progress isn't perfect, but each "marked moment" of forgiveness builds resilience, allowing her to move forward without being held hostage by unresolved emotions.
Shifting Perspectives on Emotional Triggers
The author reflects on how her approach to triggers has transformed over time. Instead of viewing them as unfair recurrences of past pain, she now sees them as opportunities for gradual healing. She acknowledges that if the full emotional impact of her traumas had struck all at once, it could have been devastating—even life-threatening. This staggered processing is framed as an act of divine mercy, allowing her to handle the fallout in manageable increments rather than being overwhelmed.
The Physical Reality of Emotional Wounds
Drawing from a deeply personal experience, the author recounts a severe health crisis where emotional trauma manifested physically. After enduring multiple betrayals, her body reacted with a life-threatening condition that required emergency surgery. The surgeon’s comparison to being "hit by a bus" underscores how unresolved emotional pain can wreak havoc on the body. This vivid example highlights that emotional and physical trauma are inextricably linked, reinforcing the urgency of addressing inner wounds.
Navigating Triggered Emotions with Intention
When triggers arise, the author has developed a mindful process to sit with her feelings rather than reacting impulsively. She uses a series of reflective questions to dissect emotions like sadness or fear, distinguishing between past residue and present concerns. For instance, she might assess her sentiments toward someone on a scale from "Good" to "Wishing for retaliation," and decide whether to process aloud with a trusted person or through journaling. This deliberate pause helps her gain clarity and prevents triggers from derailing her progress.
Cultivating Compassion Through Shared Humanity
A pivotal shift occurs when the author chooses to view her hurt through the lens of compassion. She recognizes that those who caused pain were likely acting from their own unresolved suffering. This doesn’t excuse their actions, but it fosters a sense of commonality—acknowledging that everyone is navigating their own struggles. By focusing on the hurt others carry, she redirects her energy from bitterness to empathy, which becomes a catalyst for forgiveness.
The Transformative Power of Forgiveness Choices
Each triggered moment presents a choice: to perpetuate hurt or to halt its cycle. The author describes forgiveness as an active, ongoing practice—almost like pulling out a mental "3x5 card" to consciously release resentment. She combines personal effort with spiritual trust, affirming that Jesus’ sacrifice covers what her emotions can’t yet reconcile. This repeated act of forgiveness gradually replaces darkness with "hues of healing light," emphasizing that every small decision contributes to broader personal and even global healing.
Key Takeaways
- Triggers can be reframed as merciful opportunities for incremental healing rather than setbacks.
- Unaddressed emotional pain often manifests physically, underscoring the need to process trauma.
- Mindful practices, like reflective questioning and journaling, help manage triggered emotions effectively.
- Compassion arises from recognizing shared human suffering, easing the path to forgiveness.
- Forgiveness is a conscious, repeatable choice that interrupts cycles of hurt and fosters personal and collective healing.
If you like this summary, you probably also like these summaries...
📚 Explore Our Book Summary Library
Discover more insightful book summaries from our collection
Productivity(4 books)
Psychology(5 books)
Self-Help(11 books)

Can't Hurt Me
David Goggins

Never Finished
David Goggins

The Mountain is You
Brianna Wiest

Hidden Potential
Adam Grant

Think Again
Adam Grant

12 Rules for Life
Jordan Peterson

Let Them Theory
Mel Robbins

The Four Agreements
Don Miguel Ruiz

Don't Believe Everything You Think
Joseph Nguyen

Forgiving What You Can't Forget
Lysa TerKeurst

How to Win Friends and Influence People
Dale Carnegie




























